Focus school and road traffic office district of Viersen
| year | 2019–2025 |
|---|---|
| team | Fritzen + Müller-Giebeler Architekten, HEIERMANN Architekten, Knüvener Architekturlandschaft, Kempen Krause Ingenieure |
| performance profile | New construction |
The city of Viersen decided to build focus school and office for road traffic on one site which is in close proximity to the city archive in Viersen. The assignment included an urban planning which develops the evolved structure of the neighbourhood further while balancing architectural and environmental qualities. The requirements regarding circularity where specified by the client’s goal to have the operation and construction assessed to be climate neutral and have a concept for circularity presented. Fritzen+Müller-Giebeler and Heiermann Architects developed a design where the two functions (focus school, FS and road traffic office, RTH) are located in two separate buildings. While the RTH sits one east corner of the site as a rectangular monolith, the footprint of the SF is an angel framing a school yard located on the west part of the site. The gymnasium is an addition to this angel shape on the northwest corner of the school. The design of the buildings was developed in 3D and BIM was used to prepare all necessary information for the calculations in different stages. In the BIM execution plan environmental assessments were integrated. In early design stages the construction typology was defined to be a wood structure with earth materials in two variations, adobe and clay building boards depending on the functional requirements. In the design and engineering process all details were assessed for suitability by representatives of their discipline. c u b e’s assignment included a LCA and a demolition concept for all main building components. Whenever variations were developed, the environmental performance was evaluated as well. Based on this an evaluation of the entire building was made to calculate the environmental performance of the building substance to document that more greenhouse gas emissions are stored in the construction than emitted due to the production of the building. This included building services as well as outdoor surfaces.